Place the Xanadu plant in a location with medium to bright light. One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. Various types of Philodendron plants in a greenhouse. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Alocasia Amazonica. The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). There are two true species of philodendron that also go by the name split-leaf philodendron: Philodendron bipinnatifidum and Philodendron selloum. The stems are a deep shade of brown, making the tiny plant look like a mini tree with massive leaves. Dont keep this variety in full sun. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. This plant will add elegance and glamour to your home. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. You May Also Like: 20 Beautiful Alocasia Varieties with Pictures. Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. Hardiness Zone: 9+. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. If new leaves emerge pale, that is an indication that your plant needs more calcium and magnesium, so try to find a fertiliser that includes these. Known in its native land of eastern Australia as the Cunjevoi Lily, Alocasia Brisbanensis is a tall-growing Alocasia variety with a height of around 6 feet and leaves that can reach 2.5 feet in length. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C - 27C). But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. The plants I have originated from two places. The leaves can get 8 in (20 cm) long. While if youre looking for a challenge with a big reward, the silver dragon or black velvet Alocasias are perfect for you. Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. This alocasia is by far one of the flashiest and most unique out of them all. All Alocasias need high humidity levels of no less than 60%. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. Anthurium vs Philodendron - What are the Differences. The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning variegated type of philodendron with leathery dark glossy leaves. Normally, the color pattern that Alocasia leaves feature is white or light green veins on a dark or medium dark green backdrop. Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! . 6.99. Last on the list is a royal-looking type of Alocasia known as the Yucatan Princess. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. Also known as the Night-Scented Lily, the Alocasia Odora is an upright growing variety that can reach a height of 4-8 feet. Biology. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. The leaf patterns on this Alocasia are eerily similar to that of the Dragon Scale, however, the Silver Dragon has silvery green leaves with green primary veins. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. This is a water water-loving plant species and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. The stems are long, and the leaves are pointy heart shapes that droop down casually. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. The Alocasia zebrina goes by many names relating to its appearance, including nicknames like the zebra plant, the leopard alocasia, or the alocasia tiger. The silvery leaves of the plant look like dragon scales with primary and secondary veins in dark green. The confusion arises because Monstera were originally considered to be Philodendron (which how they got the nickname "Split leaf Philodendron"). It can reach up to 3 feet and is easier to grow than other Alocasias. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. The Purple Umbrella plant is not purple but does have a grayish underside that some may think looks purple in the sunlight. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear (No ship HI, CA) at the best online prices at eBay! Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. Depending on your interior dcor, you can choose between a hanging (vining) Philodendron or an upright Philodendron variety. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. In conclusion, philodendron leaves drip water due to the natural processes of transpiration and guttation. In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. 3. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. After all, there are so many types of Alocasia plants to choose from that a bit of hesitation is understandable. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. This is another small-growing Alocasia variety, with leaves reaching a maximum of 8 inches, while the plant growing to around 16 inches tall. There are two types of Philodendrons: vining philodendrons such as the heartleaf Philodendron which will climb up a supporting structure; and non-climbing philodendrons such as the lacy tree Philodendron or birds nest Philodendron which form huge displays of upright plants that grow wider than they are tall. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . Anne Russel Viburnum. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. The plant grows up to 12 inches in height and width, with leaves that generally span 6 inches long and 2 inches broad. The leaves of this Alocasia are velvety, with silvery white veins and medium to dark green leaves. Other Philodendron types grow upright and have large split or deeply-lobed leaves. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. Plants will occasionally, albeit rarely when grown indoors, produce insignificant purple spathes. Under certain conditions, the leaves can be a grayish-blue color, which is stunning in your garden of green. The main difference is in the sinus - macrorrhiza has a very clean sinus while odora has leaf "webbing" in the sinus. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. The Odora does best in part shade or sun and needs organically rich, moist soil to thrive. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. The Alocasia purple sword hates the cold and loves warmer climates. These are usually noticeable by the nodes where the petioles, i.e., leaf stalks, will grow. Philodendron Strawberry Shake is an older hybrid with highly variegated foliage with red petioles and green foliage with yellow, pink and orange variegation. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. Because many young philodendrons are adapted to the low light levels of rainforests, they are popular potted plants for homes and offices. They are more difficult to tend to than the hardier and larger Alocasias, but their breathtaking foliage is totally worth the extra TLC. 2. Alocasia 'Bambino' has deep green, arrowhead leaves with silvery green veins and purple undersides. There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! . All About Gardening 2023 All Rights Reserved. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. They can be identified by their arrowhead-shaped leaves that sit on tall petioles. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. By accessing this website we assume you accept our. Its important to check under the leaves for white dots or webbing. . The most popular philodendron types: Common Philodendron plants are the heartleaf Philodendron with its long trailing foliage, the velvet-leaf plant, the Brasil Philodendron cultivar, and the stunning Pink Princess. The leaves can sometimes take on a bluish color because they are dark green. Garden Center. HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. The ideal temperature range for Tiger Alocasia is between 64F and 82F (18C - 28C). Grown outside of its natural habitat, the Alocasia odora performs best in greenhouses, but also in shade gardens, where the climate allows growing this plant outdoors. The . When you buy an Alocasia, the soil is usually packed down to ensure no movement during transit. The name blushing comes from the reddish-purple underside of the large Philodendron leaves. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. Water with room temperature water. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). Red Leaf Philodendron. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. Any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants. This post is about the different types of Alocasia plants, how to identify them including photos of the Alocasia varieties and some basic care tips.