general george crook family tree

Civil War Union Major General. In February 1864, Crook returned to command the Kanawha Division, which was now officially designated the 3rd Division of the Department of West Virginia. I have a family tree for the General Crook family going . The combined forces of Jenkins and McCausland amounted to 2,400 men. Along with the title of his department Crook added "Army of West Virginia". Crook was born to Thomas and Elizabeth Matthews Crook on a farm near Taylorsville, Ohio (near Dayton). One group of carvings has several horses, which locals call Crook's Brand Site, as they claim the horses carry the general's brand. (September 8, 1828 March 21, 1890)[1][2] was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. On 14 June, the column was joined by 261 Shoshone and Crow allies. In July he assumed command of the 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps in the Army of the Cumberland. In February 1865 General Crook was captured by Confederate raiders at Cumberland, Maryland, and held as a prisoner of war in Richmond until exchanged a month later. The Battle of the Rosebud was on. Failed to remove flower. They had 3 children: Asenath Crook and 2 other children. Spouse(s) Ann Baron 1761 - Unknown. As the intensity of fire increased, a scout rushed into the camp shouting, "Lakota, Lakota!" These wilderness skills led one of his aides to liken him to Daniel Boone, and more importantly, provided a strong foundation for his abilities to understand, navigate and use Civil War landscapes to Union advantage. Nelson A. Learn more about merges. Crook later defeated a mixed band of Paiute, Pit River and Modoc at the battle of Infernal Caverns in California. The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional. Kathy Weiser/Legends of America, updated January 2021. Appointed from Ohio to the US Military Academy, and graduated in the Class of 1852, 38th in his class of 43. Brother of Dr. Oliver Crook and Walter, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Crook, George R. Crook (September 8, 1828 March 21, 1890) was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. Cloyd's Mountain cost the Union army 688 casualties, while the rebels suffered 538 killed, wounded, and captured. Numerous military references honor him: Fort Crook (1857 1869) was an Army post near Redding, California, used during the Indian Wars, and later for the protection of San Francisco during the Civil War. All the tribes tell the same story. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. Heavily outnumbered, the Crow and Shoshone scouts fell back toward the camp, but their fighting withdrawal gave Crook time to deploy his forces. Miles replaced Crook in command of the Arizona Territory and brought an end to the Apache Wars. "General Crook and the Western Frontier", Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2001. He graduated from West Point in 1852, where a close friend was fellow Ohioan Phil Sheridan. [12] Crook had his cavalry approach the Paiute on foot in attack at their winter camp. In February 1865, Crook was captured by Confederate raiders at Cumberland, Maryland, and held as a prisoner until exchanged on March 20th. Valerie Mullally 7/05/11. To use this feature, use a newer browser. Crook was defeated at the Second Battle of Kernstown. Crook returned to Arizona in 1881 when the Apache rose again. [7] Crook returned to command his regiment during the Northern Virginia Campaign. Following the campaign, George Crook was assigned to the command of the Kanawha Division which was detailed to the Army of the Cumberland in the Western Theater, where Crook fought in the Battle of Chattanooga in Tennessee and the Chickamauga Campaign. The slope before them was so steep that the officers had to dismount and descend on foot. The federal judge affirmed that Standing Bear had some of the rights of U.S. citizens. He was then to destroy the railroad bridge over New River, a few miles to the east. Warner, Ezra J., Generals in Blue: Lives of the Union Commanders, Louisiana State University Press, 1960-4, ISBN 0-8071-0822-7. The only man to have trouble with the creek was General Crook. President Grover Cleveland placed him in command of the Military Division of the Missouri in 1888. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? In late February 1865, he was captured, along with Brigadier General Benjamin F. Kelley, by Confederate guerrillas, and exchanged the next month. He fought the Lakota at the Battle of the Rosebud. Thomas Crook 1784 - 1841. Crook was promoted to first lieutenant in 1856, and to captain in 1860. It is a section of the trail which his troops blazed from Fort Verde to Fort Whipple, and on to Fort Apache through central Arizona. He was promoted to captain in 1860 and ordered east in 1861. Seeing that there was little danger from the rebel cannon, Crook ordered the bridge destroyed, and both sides watched in awe as the structure collapsed magnificently into the river. He died suddenly in Chicago in 1890 while serving as commander of the Division of the Missouri. The soldiers, particularly the mule-riding infantry, seemed fatigued from the early start and the previous day's 35-mile (56km) march. His good friend and Union Army comrade, President Rutherford B. Hayes, named one of his sons George Crook Hayes in respect of his commanding officer. cemeteries found in Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, USA will be saved to your photo volunteer list. CROOK, GEORGE (1828-1890) George Crook was born on September 8, 1828, near Taylorsville, Ohio, to Elizabeth Matthews and Thomas Crook, farmers. He died suddenly in Chicago in 1890 while serving as commander of the Military Division of the Missouri. Numerous military references honor him: Fort Crook (1857 1869) was an Army post near Fall River Mills, California, used during the Indian Wars. Drag images here or select from your computer for Gen George R. Crook memorial. In 1890, Crook's remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery, where he was reinterred on November 11. Crook Peak in Lake County, Oregon (elevation 7834 feet) in the Warner Mountains is named after him; it is near where the general set up Camp Warner (18671874) to subdue the Paiute Indians. Thomas Crook: Birthdate: 1788: Death: 1875 (86-87) Immediate Family: Son of Joseph Crook Husband of Elizabeth Crook Father of Dr. Oliver Crook; Maj. Gen. George R. Crook, USA and Walter. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Crook County in Wyoming and Oregon were named for him, as was the town of Crook, Colorado. The Yankees rounded up rebel prisoners by the hundreds and seized General Jenkins, who had fallen wounded. Their pace quickened as they neared the other side, but just before the up-slope they came to a waist-deep creek. Although Crook's force kept its official designation as the Army of West Virginia,[9] it was often referred to as the VIII Corps. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. The email does not appear to be a valid email address. Try again later. As the soldiers drew them in, Crook had them remount; they defeated the Paiute and recovered some stolen livestock. While campaigning in Eastern Oregon during the winter of 1867, Crook's scouts located a Paiute village near the eastern edge of Steens Mountain. This is a carousel with slides. [8], Crook successfully campaigned against the Snake Indians in the 1864-68 Snake War, where he won nationwide recognition. "-General's Eventful Career. Red Cloud, a war chief of the Oglala Lakota (Sioux), said of Crook, "He, at least, never lied to us. Crook Peak in Lake County, Oregon, elevation 7,834 feet (2,388m),[22] in the Warner Mountains is named after him. In July he assumed command of the 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps in the Army of the Cumberland. He was assigned to the 4th U.S. infantry as brevet second lieutenant, serving in California, 185261. At 11 am, he sent Hayes' first brigade and Colonel Horatio G. Sickel's second brigade down the slope to the edge of the meadow, where they were to launch a frontal assault on the Confederates as soon as they heard the sound of White's guns. On October 21, 1864, he was promoted to major general of volunteers. Research genealogy for George Crook of Devon, England, as well as other members of the Crook family, on Ancestry. When the Civil War began in 1861, he was made colonel in the 35th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. Nevertheless he was appointed as a replacement for David Hunter in command of the Department of West Virginia the following day. On 17 June, Crook's column set out at 0600, marching northward along the south fork of Rosebud Creek. He was promoted to the rank of brigadier general on September 7, 1862. The Crow and Shoshone scouts remained alert while the soldiers rested. The combined forces of Jenkins and McCausland amounted to 2,400 men. After a long, anxious wait, Hayes at last heard cannon fire off to his left and led his men at a slow double time out onto the meadow and into the rebels' musketry and artillery fire, which Crook called "galling". You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. His division was detached from the IX Corps for duty in the Department of the Ohio. There are no volunteers for this cemetery. After long dreary months of garrison duty, the men were ready for action. With the beginning of the Civil War, he was made colonel of the 36th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. The funeral of the lata Maj. Gen. Hrtlliant Military Keeord. Crook was originally buried in Oakland, Maryland. Crook's use of Apache scouts during his Tonto Basin Campaign of the Yavapai War brought him much success in forcing the Yavapai and Tonto Apache onto reservations. General George Crookwas bornon 1830to Thomas Crookand Elizabeth Crook. George Crook in 1871 England & Wales Census George Crook was born circa 1842, at birth place. Crook did not reveal the nature or objective of their mission, but everyone sensed that something important was brewing. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. GREAT NEWS! Year should not be greater than current year. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. Thanks for your help! George Crook graduated from West Point in 1852 was assigned to the 4th Infantry, serving in California and Oregon. It is near where the general set up Camp Warner (18671874) in a campaign to subdue the Paiute Indians. Although the column had not yet encountered any sign of Indians, the scouts seemed to sense their presence. In 1898, Crooks remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery where he was re-interred on November 11th. [18]. Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. He fought at the battle of Chickamauga and was in pursuit of Joseph Wheeler during the Chattanooga Campaign. Learn more about managing a memorial . Noted for his valor during the Civil War, and for twice capturing the Chiricahua Apache chief, Geronimo, in 1883 and in 1886, during the Indian Wars. You are only allowed to leave one flower per day for any given memorial. Although Crook's force kept its official designation as the Army of West Virginia[6] it was often referred to as the VIII Corps. Crook successfully campaigned against the Snake Indians in the 1864-68 Snake War, where he won nationwide recognition. Crook's army was soon absorbed into Philip H. Sheridan's Army of the Shenandoah and for all practical purposes functioned as a corps in that unit. He very briefly returned to command the Department of West Virginia until he took command of a cavalry division in the Army of the Potomac during the Appomattox Campaign. The Confederates at Dublin soon learned the enemy was approaching. On the night of May 8, the division camped at Shannon's Bridge, Virginia, 10 miles (16 km) north of Dublin. Crook had fought Indians in Oregon before the Civil War. Crook arrived in Boise to take command on December 11, 1866. When these actions were accomplished, along with the destruction of the salt works, Crook was to march east and join forces with Major General Franz Sigel, who meanwhile was to be driving south up the Shenandoah Valley. While the fight at Cloyd's Mountain was going on, a train pulled into the Dublin station and disgorged 500 fresh troops of General John Hunt Morgan's cavalry, which had just defeated Averell at Saltville. Crook was born to Thomas and Elizabeth Matthews Crook on a farm near Taylorsville, Ohio. Gen. Crook due to his many successful Indian campaigns in the west. Based on intelligence reports, Crook ordered his entire force to prepare for a quick march. Major-General. Their commander, Colonel John McCausland, prepared to evacuate his 1100 men, but before transportation could arrive, a courier from Brigadier General Albert G. Jenkins informed McCausland that the two of them were ordered by General John C. Breckinridge to stop Crook's advance. Father of Clara Crook; Ella Crook; John W. Crook and George Crook He sent numerous telegrams protesting their arrest to Washington. The Confederates, now commanded by Colonel McCausland, waited on the east side of the New River to defend the bridge. Geni requires JavaScript! During these early battles he developed a life-long friendship with one of his subordinates, Col. Rutherford B. Hayes of the 23rd Ohio Infantry. Born on Sept. . By 0830, the Sioux and Cheyenne had hotly engaged Crook's Indian allies on the high ground north of the main body. Grant sent for Brigadier General Crook, in winter quarters at Charleston, West Virginia, and ordered him to attack the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad, Richmond's primary link to Knoxville and the southwest, and to destroy the Confederate salt works at Saltville, Virginia. After the Civil War, Crook was assigned to the 23rd U.S. Infantry, on frontier duty in the Pacific Northwest, and served with distinction through the Indian Wars. He fought at Chickamauga, and helped to drive Confederate General Joseph Wheeler out of Tennessee. On the night of May 8, the division camped at Shannon's Bridge, Virginia, 10 miles (16km) north of Dublin. It was named for then Lt. Crook by Captain John W. T. Gardiner, 1st Dragoons, as Crook was recovering there from an injury. Rapidly firing soldiers drove off the attackers but used up much of the ammunition meant for use later in the campaign. George Crook in 1880 United States Federal Census view all Immediate Family Maj. Gen. George R. Crook, USA father Mary Tapscott Crook mother Clara Crook sister Ella Crook sister John W. Crook brother view all George Crook's Timeline 102-04. On the other side of the meadow, the land rose in another spur of the mountain, and there Jenkins' rebels waited behind hastily erected fortifications. The two men were Corydon Eliphalet Cooley and Henry Wood Dodd. Compare DNA and explore genealogy for George Crook born 1861 Winchester, Hampshire, England including ancestors + DNA connections + more in the free family tree community. He fought at the battle of Chickamauga and was in pursuit of Joseph Wheeler during the Chattanooga Campaign. With his improvised command, he set off, closely pressing the rebels. The wagon train would be left at Goose Creek, and the infantry would be mounted on the pack mules. [1] Eicher, pp. During the 1880s, the Apache nicknamed Crook Nantan Lupan, which means "Grey Wolf."[4]. The General Crook House at Fort Omaha in Omaha, Nebraska is named in his honor, as he was the only Commander of the Department of the Platte to live there. Vicious hand-to-hand fighting erupted as the Yankees reached the crude rebel defenses. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. The slope before them was so steep that the officers had to dismount and descend on foot. His words gave us hope." If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. Colonel Hayes kept his head and organized a force of about 500 men from the soldiers milling about the site of their victory. Crazy Horse led a counter-attack against Crook the next day, but was repulsed by Crook's superior numbers. He was assigned to the Pacific Northwest to use new tactics in this war, which had been waged for several years. Search above to list available cemeteries. Thanks for using Find a Grave, if you have any feedback we would love to hear from you. [16] One of the pictures of Geronimo with two of his sons standing alongside was made at Geronimo's request. The wagon train would be left at Goose Creek, and the infantry would be mounted on the pack mules. General Crook was unable to provide leadership as the excitement and exertion had sent him into a faint. George Crook was an American military leader whose career spanned the era from the American Civil War to the closing of the Western frontier. Following Antietam, General Crook assumed command of the Kanawha Division. He commanded the Pitt River Expedition of 1857 and, in one of the several engagements, was severely wounded by an Indian arrow. At the end of the Civil War, George Crook received a brevet as major general in the regular army, but reverted to the permanent rank of major. When the Civil War broke out, Crook accepted a commission as Colonel of Ohio's 36th regiment and led it on duty in western Virginia. On 28 May 1876, Brigadier General George Crook assumed direct command of the Bighorn and Yellowstone Expedition at Fort Fetterman. The marker is located close to the Fort Verde Administration Building at 125 E. Hollamon St. Camp Verde, Arizona. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. Crook repeatedly forced the surrender of the Apache but saw Geronimo escape. [5] Along with the title of his department Crook added "Army of West Virginia". Civil War In 1898, Crook's remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery where he was reinterred on November 11. Accordingly, Crook stopped to rest his men and animals at 0800. He married Mary Tapscott Dailey, from Virginia. General Crook was unable to provide leadership as the excitement and exertion had sent him into a faint. When the Civil War broke out, Crook accepted a commission as Colonel of the 36th Ohio Infantry and led it on duty in western Virginia. Oops, something didn't work. On April 29, 1864, the Kanawha Division marched out of Charleston and headed south. Spouse(s) Mary Sellek 1761 - 1843. Before long Crook was assigned to command an infantry brigade in the Army of the Cumberland. During this period, in 1879, he spoke on behalf of the Ponca tribe and Native American rights during the trial of Standing Bear v. Crook, in which the federal judge affirmed that Standing Bear had some of the rights of US citizens. He and his regiment were part of John Pope's headquarters escort at the Second Battle of Bull Run. Caught in the crossfire, Crook's horse carried the general through the village without being wounded. This browser does not support getting your location. Crook dispatched the third brigade under Colonel Carr B. The Ute adopted the horse in the 1600s. Accordingly, Crook stopped to rest his men and animals at 0800. He captured Geronimo and the Chiricahua Apache band, and detained the Chiricahua scouts, who had served the U.S. Army, transporting them all as prisoners-of-war to a prison in Florida. General George Crook was sent to the Arizona territory in 1871 to take command of the Department of Arizona during the Apache Indian Campaign. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. "[13] In 1898, Crook's remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery where he was reinterred on November 11. That night, a soldier who sold them whiskey said that his band would be murdered as soon as they crossed the border. This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. The column reached Fayette on May 2, and then passed through Raleigh Court House and Princeton. It was named for then Lt. Crook by Captain John W. T. Gardiner, 1st Dragoons, as Crook was recovering there from an injury. As commander of the Department of the Platte, Crook led the Powder River and Yellowstone expeditions against the Sioux. It should be noted that the official VIII Corps of the Union Army was led by Lew Wallace during this time and its troops were on duty in Maryland and Northern Virginia. After years of campaigning in the Indian Wars, Crook won steady promotion back up the ranks to the permanent grade of Major General. [8] Along with the title of his department Crook added "Army of West Virginia." Martin F. Schmitt, ed., General George Crook: His Autobiography (1946), is the standard account of Crook's life; . General George Crookfamily tree Parents Thomas Crook 1788- 1875 Elizabeth Crook 1787- 1844 Wrong General George Crook? He fought at the battle of Chickamauga and was in pursuit of Joseph Wheeler during the Chattanooga Campaign. (Crook was reportedly furious that the scouts, who had faithfully served the Army, were imprisoned along with the hostile warriors. Search for yourself and well build your family tree together, English:: topographic name from Old Norse, topographic name for someone who lived (at the) barrow or mound from Brittonic, Do not sell or share my personal information. General George Crook was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the Civil War and the Indian Wars. Crook was made head of the Department of Arizona and successfully forced some members of the Apache to surrender, but Geronimo continually evaded capture. However Crook did not assume command until August 9. Major-General, Shepherdstown, Jefferson, West Virginia, USA. He served in Oregon and northern California, fighting against several Native American tribes. General Crook died 21 Mar 1890 in Chicago, Illinois. 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division is nicknamed "Greywolf" in his honor, in a variation of his Apache nickname meaning "Chief Wolf". The site formerly known as Fort Crook is now part of Offutt AFB, Nebraska. The Confederates at Dublin soon learned the enemy was approaching. George married Anne Crook. He and his regiment were part of John Pope's headquarters escort at the Second Battle of Bull Run. Unopposed, Crook moved his command into Dublin, where he laid waste to the railroad and the military stores. George Crook >The American army officer George Crook (1828-1890) campaigned against >Indians in the southwestern and northwestern United States [1], but he was >also an outspoken champion of Indian rights. Crook pulled up on the west bank, and a long, ineffective artillery duel ensued. TheApache went on the warpath two years later, and Crooks last campaign ended in the surrender of Geronimo. The column reached Fayette on May 2, and then passed through Raleigh Court House and Princeton. He and his regiment were part of John Pope's headquarters escort at the Second Battle of Bull Run. He obtained the surrender of Geronimo twice by promising to address their grievances, a promise he kept both times. When President Ulysses S. Grant sent him to Arizona to fight the Apache, he reorganized his command, employed Indian scouts, and put constant pressure on the roving war parties. He served in Oregon and northern California, fighting against several Native American tribes. Betty Crook 1782 - 1815. George Crook turned forty-three years of age three months after taking command of the Military Department of Arizona on June 4, 1871. He had Geronimo, the Chiricahua Apache band, and the Chiricahua scouts, who had served the U.S. Army, transported as prisoners of war to Florida. England and Wales Civil Registration Indexes. Although he was deep in hostile territory, Crook made no special dispositions for defense.